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  • Writer's pictureGunashree RS

Discover theShell: The Qt-Based Desktop Environment

Introduction


Imagine a desktop environment that combines the power of the Qt toolkit with the flexibility of a custom-built interface. That's what theShell was all about! Developed by Victor Tran, this desktop environment aimed to provide users with a unique and personalized computing experience. While theShell has since been discontinued, its legacy continues through a new project called theDesk. In this article, we'll dive into the world of theShell, explore its features, and learn about the transition to theDesk.


The Rise and Fall of theShell


theShell was a desktop environment that caught the attention of many Linux enthusiasts. It was built using the Qt toolkit, a popular framework for creating cross-platform applications. The project was led by Victor Tran, a talented developer who wanted to create a desktop experience that was both visually appealing and highly customizable.


One of the key features of theShell was its focus on providing a seamless and efficient user interface. It was designed to work seamlessly with EWMH-compatible (Extended Window Manager Hints) window managers, such as KWin, ensuring a smooth and integrated desktop experience.


However, despite its promising start, theShell's journey was not without its challenges. After a period of active development, the project was eventually discontinued in favor of a new initiative called theDesk. This decision was made by Victor Tran, who felt that the direction of theShell had reached a point where a fresh start would be more beneficial.


Rise and Fall of theShell

The Transition to theDesk


When theShell was discontinued, many users were understandably concerned about the future of their desktop environment. Fortunately, Victor Tran had a plan in place. He introduced a new project called theDesk, which was designed to build upon the lessons learned from theShell and provide a more polished and feature-rich desktop experience.


theDesk is the spiritual successor to theShell, and it aims to offer a similar level of customization and integration with EWMH-compatible window managers. The project is still in active development, and Victor Tran is committed to making it an even more compelling alternative to traditional desktop environments.


Dependencies and Build Process


To build and run theShell, there were several dependencies that users needed to have in place. These included:


1. qmake: A build system used for Qt-based projects.


2. An EWMH-compatible window manager: Such as KWin, to ensure a seamless integration with the desktop environment.


3. Various libraries and tools: Depending on the specific features and functionality required.


The process of building and installing theShell involved the following steps:


1. Obtaining the Source Code: Users could download the source code from the official GitHub repository.


2. Running qmake: This command would generate the necessary build files for the project.


3. Compiling the Source Code: The `make` command was used to compile the source code.


4. Installing theShell: Finally, the `make install` command would install theShell on the user's system.


Once the installation was complete, users could start theShell by using the `ts-startsession` command in an X session or by selecting "theShell" as the session in a display manager.


Availability and Packaging


theShell was primarily available through a custom package repository for Arch Linux users. It could also be installed from the Arch User Repository (AUR), which allowed users to build and install the package themselves.


For users who were interested in trying out theShell, the availability through Arch Linux and the AUR made it relatively easy to get their hands on the desktop environment. However, it's important to note that the project was discontinued in favor of theDesk, and users are advised to transition to the new project for a similar desktop experience.


Bugs, Features, and the Blueprint Version


Like any software project, theShell had its fair share of bugs and feature requests. Users were encouraged to report any issues they encountered using the "Issues" tab on the GitHub repository. This allowed the development team to address problems and gather feedback to improve the overall quality of the desktop environment.


In addition to the stable version of theShell, there was also an experimental "theShell Blueprint" version available. This was an unstable and untested version of the project, and it was not recommended for daily use. Users who were interested in the latest developments and were willing to take on potential risks could try out the Blueprint version, but it was generally not advised for most users.


The Future: theDesk


As mentioned earlier, theShell has been discontinued in favor of a new project called theDesk. This decision was made by Victor Tran, the original creator of theShell, who felt that a fresh start would be more beneficial for the future of the desktop environment.


theDesk is the spiritual successor to theShell, and it aims to build upon the lessons learned from the previous project. While theShell had a solid foundation, Victor Tran recognized that there were areas that could be improved and refined. With theDesk, he is working to create a more polished and feature-rich desktop environment that still maintains the customization and integration capabilities that made theShell so appealing.


Users who were previously using theShell are advised to transition to theDesk for a similar desktop experience. The new project promises to offer a more robust and reliable platform, with a focus on addressing the pain points and limitations of the previous iteration.




FAQ


1. What is theShell?

   theShell was a desktop environment developed by Victor Tran using the Qt toolkit. It aimed to provide a unique and customizable computing experience.


2. Why was theShell discontinued?

   theShell was discontinued in favor of a new project called theDesk. The creator, Victor Tran, felt that a fresh start would be more beneficial for the future of the desktop environment.


3. What are the dependencies for building and running theShell?

   To build and run theShell, users needed to have qmake, an EWMH-compatible window manager (like KWin), and various other libraries and tools installed on their system.


4. How do you install and start theShell?

   The process of installing theShell involved running qmake, make, and make install. Once installed, users could start theShell using the ts-startsession command or by selecting it as the session in a display manager.


5. Where was theShell available?

   theShell was primarily available through a custom package repository for Arch Linux users, and it could also be installed from the Arch User Repository (AUR).


6. How can users report bugs and request features for theShell?

   Users could report bugs and request features using the "Issues" tab on the GitHub repository for theShell.


7. What is the "theShell Blueprint" version?

   The "theShell Blueprint" version was an experimental, unstable, and untested version of the desktop environment. It was not recommended for daily use.


8. What is the recommended alternative to theShell?

   The recommended alternative to theShell is a new project called theDesk, which is the spiritual successor to theShell and aims to provide a more polished and feature-rich desktop environment.


9. How can users transition from theShell to theDesk?

   Users who were previously using theShell are advised to transition to theDesk, as it is the recommended replacement for the discontinued desktop environment.


10. What are the key features and improvements in theDesk compared to theShell?

    theDesk is designed to build upon the lessons learned from theShell, offering a more robust and reliable platform with a focus on addressing the pain points and limitations of the previous project.


Conclusion


theShell may have been discontinued, but its legacy lives on through the new and improved theDesk project. This Qt-based desktop environment provided users with a unique and customizable computing experience, and while it's no longer actively developed, the lessons learned from theShell are being applied to create an even better desktop solution.


For those who were fans of theShell, the transition to theDesk is the recommended path forward. With its focus on addressing the limitations of the previous project and providing a more polished and feature-rich experience, theDesk promises to be a worthy successor to the discontinued desktop environment.


As the development of theDesk continues, we can look forward to seeing how this new project evolves and what innovative features it will bring to the table. The world of desktop environments is constantly evolving, and projects like theDesk are a testament to the creativity and dedication of the open-source community.


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